GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. According to UNICEF, 13% of the total workforce in India are children. It is a crime to employ children below the age of 14 years. Due to COVID-19 pandemic, the resulting economic and labour market have a … THE CHILD LABOUR (PROHIBITION AND REGULATION) ACT, 1986. Part of: GS Prelims and Mains II – Social/Child issue; International Organizations and Conventions News: All 187 countries that are members of the UN International Labour Organization (ILO) have now ratified a convention No. Insights into Issues: Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act Constitutional Provisions Relating to Child Labour: Article 24 prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in hazardous industries. Dec 08, 2020 - Child Labour and Education - Essay, UPSC MAINS UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Essay on Child Labour: Illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains is known as Child labour. It deprives the children of their childhood which should be spent. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 461 times. The steps taken for eradication of Child Labour Prevention: According to the Child Labour Prohibition and Regulation Act, children of any age may be employed, provided employers adhere to restrictions, including a maximum of 6-hour workday with a 1-hour rest period, at least 1 day off per week, and no night or over-time work. Subsequently , government passed Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 which … The issue of child labour is still a major one in India, despite the presence of several laws, including the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Allows their employment in non hazardous industries . While almost everyone agrees child labour cannot be overlooked, the issue is complex. A number of legislative initiatives have been undertaken at both levels. Child labour is a big problem in India and the country has highest number of child workers in the world. 182 to protect children from the worst forms of child labour, including slavery, prostitution and trafficking. The theme of World Against Child Labour 2020 is "Protect children from child labour, now more than ever". It amends the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Synchronized with RTE: A complete ban on child labour with an exception on familial business during non-schooling hours helps provide a conducive environment for children to acquire elementary education; Rehabilitation Fund has been set up for the same; Concerns ILO Conventions on child labour. Child Labour Amendment Act. Features/ Benefits. 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